Index
The Labour Force - 1
Birth And Death Rates - 2
Migration And Age Distribution - 3
Other Factors Effecting The Labour Force - 4
Attitudes To Work And Leisure- 5
Australia's Population - Statistical Analysis - 6
Population Centres In Australia - 7
Trends In Employment - 8
The Supply And Demand For Labour - 9
Geographical Mobility And Taxation - 10
The Unemployment Rate - 11
Defining ''Employment'' - 12
The Labour Force Reviewed - 13
The Hidden Unemployed - 14
Changes In Employment And Unemployment - 15
Economic Growth And Employment - 16
The Demand For Labour - 17
The Impact Of The Global Economy - 18
Legal Requirements - 19
The ''Casualisation'' Of The Labour Force - 20
Types of Unemployment - 21
Types of Unemployment (continued) - 22
The Labour Force Participation Rate - 23
The LFPR (continued) - 24
The Effects Of Unemployment - 25
Income Inequality - 26
The Distribution Of Household Income - 27
Income Distribution In Australia - 28
Income Distribution (continued) - 29
Income Distribution (continued) - 30
Changes In The Workforce - 31
Net Overseas Migration - 32
Sources Of Migrant Intake - 33
Changes In The Workforce (continued) - 34
Youth Unemployment - 35
''Mature'' Unemployment - 36
Supply Side Economics - 37
Revision Exercise - 1 - 38
Revision Exercise - 2 - 39

POPULATION, Australia's States and Territories - 6

Analyse the table below and answer the following questions:

  • When did Australia's population begin to grow most rapidly?
  • What were the reasons behind this growth?
  • Which states have shown the greatest rates of growth?
  • Why did these states grow more quickly than others?

POPULATION, Australia's States and Territories


NSW

Vic.

Qld

SA

WA

Tas.

NT

ACT

Aust.

As at 30 June

'000

'000

'000

'000

'000

'000

'000

'000

'000


1906

1,504

1,212

537

363

255

183

4

. .

4,059

1916

1,890

1,413

686

441

313

194

5

3

4,943

1926

2,344

1,695

861

553

381

212

4

7

6,056

1936

2,666

1,845

982

588

452

230

5

10

6,778

1946

2,945

2,025

1,090

635

493

252

11

16

7,465

1956

3,554

2,593

1,382

849

675

318

20

35

9,426

1966(a)

4,238

3,220

1,674

1,095

848

371

57

96

11,599

1976(b)

4,960

3,810

2,092

1,274

1,178

412

98

208

14,033

1986

5,532

4,161

2,625

1,383

1,459

446

154

259

16,018

1996p

6,204

4,561

3,339

1,474

1,766

475

182

308

18,311

2006

6,807

4,857

4,022

1,553

2,056

491

204

349

20,343

2016

7,311

5,069

4,639

1,604

2,330

500

229

389

22,073

2026

7,759

5,221

5,224

1,638

2,584

499

250

422

23,601

2036

8,114

5,294

5,755

1,644

2,807

485

269

451

24,821

2046

8,362

5,273

6,220

1,623

3,001

460

286

475

25,702


(a) Prior to 1961, data exclude full-blooded Aboriginal people.
(b) In 1971 there was a break in series due to a change in the definition and measurement of the population.

Source: Australian Demographic Trends (ABS 3102.0); Australian Demographic Statistics (ABS 3101.0); Projections of the Populations of Australia, States and Territories (ABS 3222.0).

Copyright © Commonwealth of Australia, 1998