Index
The Labour Force - 1
Birth And Death Rates - 2
Migration And Age Distribution - 3
Other Factors Effecting The Labour Force - 4
Attitudes To Work And Leisure- 5
Australia's Population - Statistical Analysis - 6
Population Centres In Australia - 7
Trends In Employment - 8
The Supply And Demand For Labour - 9
Geographical Mobility And Taxation - 10
The Unemployment Rate - 11
Defining ''Employment'' - 12
The Labour Force Reviewed - 13
The Hidden Unemployed - 14
Changes In Employment And Unemployment - 15
Economic Growth And Employment - 16
The Demand For Labour - 17
The Impact Of The Global Economy - 18
Legal Requirements - 19
The ''Casualisation'' Of The Labour Force - 20
Types of Unemployment - 21
Types of Unemployment (continued) - 22
The Labour Force Participation Rate - 23
The LFPR (continued) - 24
The Effects Of Unemployment - 25
Income Inequality - 26
The Distribution Of Household Income - 27
Income Distribution In Australia - 28
Income Distribution (continued) - 29
Income Distribution (continued) - 30
Changes In The Workforce - 31
Net Overseas Migration - 32
Sources Of Migrant Intake - 33
Changes In The Workforce (continued) - 34
Youth Unemployment - 35
''Mature'' Unemployment - 36
Supply Side Economics - 37
Revision Exercise - 1 - 38
Revision Exercise - 2 - 39

Sources of Migrant Intake - 33

The following data analyses the birth place of new migrants to Australia and the main country of birth of the total population.


BIRTHPLACE OF SETTLER ARRIVALS

Country

'000

%


1982-86

United Kingdom and Ireland

94.1

21.2

New Zealand

47.4

10.7

Viet Nam

42.2

9.5

Philippines

17.3

3.9

South Africa

13.1

2.9

Poland

12.4

2.8

1992-96

United Kingdom and Ireland

52.2

12.2

New Zealand

47.0

11.0

China

27.0

6.3

Hong Kong

25.9

6.1

Viet Nam

20.1

4.7

Philippines

19.3

4.5


Source: Australian Demography (a Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics publication); Overseas Arrivals and Departures, Australia (3401.0).

Copyright © Commonwealth of Australia, 1998

MAIN COUNTRIES OF BIRTH OF THE POPULATION


1981(a)

1991(a)

1996p(a)

Country

'000

'000

'000


United Kingdom and Ireland

1,175.7

1,244.3

1,207.6

New Zealand

175.7

286.4

297.5

Italy

285.3

272.0

258.8

Former Yugoslav Republic

156.1

168.0

186.1

Viet Nam

43.4

124.8

149.9

Greece

153.2

147.4

144.6

Germany

115.2

120.4

118.9

China

26.8

84.6

103.4

Hong Kong

16.3

(b)62.4

(b)98.0

Netherlands

100.5

100.9

97.3

Philippines

15.8

79.1

94.7

Total overseas

3,111.0

3,965.2

4,209.0

Australia

11,812.3

13,318.8

14,080.2

Total population

14,923.3

17,284.0

18,289.1


(a) Estimated resident population.
(b) Includes Macao.

Source: Australia in Profile (2821.0); Estimated Resident Population by Country of Birth, Age and Sex, Australia (3221.0); Migration, Australia (3412.0).

Copyright © Commonwealth of Australia, 1998

What changes can you observe in the birth place of new migrants to Australia for the periods indicated?

What have been the fastest growing ethnic groups in Australia?